THE GATES DO NOT STOP THE LAW (2026-08-03)
Across South Africa, thousands of homeowners choose to live in gated communities because they offer security, privacy and a strong sense of community. Trustees are
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HOA GOVERNANCE, ILLEGALITY AND FIDUCIARY ACCOUNTABILITY IN SOUTH AFRICA (2026-06-18)
Homeowners’ Associations (HOAs) in South Africa are often viewed as informal governance structures focused on estate management, aesthetics, and community rules. However, in law, most
LEVERAGING THE ORGANISATION’S MEMORANDUM OF INCORPORATION TO IMPROVE ITS RISK MANAGEMENT AND SUSTAINABILITY (2019-04-29)
An experienced board member will fully appreciate the various mechanisms contained within the organisation’s Memorandum of Incorporation (‘MOI’) that can be altered to best suit
D&O LIABILITY INSURANCE: AN ESSENTIAL COMPONENT OF AN ORGANISATION’S RISK-MITIGATION TOOLBOX (2017-08-16)
Directors and officers of all organisations are facing an increased risk of personal exposure. Their roles and responsibilities have become progressively more onerous in recent